Grogan, schleiermacher on christ and religion by h. Lots of folks love to hate him, but im here to tell you that you should read him. Speeches to its cultured despisers, 1893, to which otto gave particular attention. One should read this in order to make sure your theology has heart. Schleiermacher s insight that true religion is a finite man. Speeches to its cultured despisers ucsd philosophy. Schleiermacher wrote the speeches as a rhetorical argument against despising christianity. Because he was often more concerned about the rhetorical effect rather than clarity, there are about 60 pages of explanations required to explain to his readers exactly what he meant. Faith schleiermacher grounds religion in the immediate selfconsciousness and the. The influence of schleiermachers second speech on religion. The german theologian friedrich schleiermacher 17681834 tried to defend religion against detractors and cynics of his day which led him to pen on religion. Modern liberal protestantism is a postkantian form of protestant life, vastly different from that of the sixteenthcentury reformers, and schleiermacher is one of the dominant links between this. Speeches to its cultured despisers is a book written by the german theologian friedrich schleiermacher.
Written when its youthful author was deeply involved in german romanticism and the critique of kants moral and religious philosophy, the work defends the view of religion as rooted in intuition and. If a book can signal the beginning of an era, then schleiermacher s on religion. By normal reckoning that era lasted about one hundred twenty years and came to an end with the publication of karl barths romans. Schleiermacher on scripture and the work of jesus christ.
Aug 30, 2011 the second chapter considers the content of schleiermachers encyclopedia, hermeneutics, the christian faith, and the speeches on religion cf. Theories of schleiermacher and hegel friedrich schleiermacher 17681834 in his on religion. Nineteenthcentury philosophy of religion friedrich schleiermacher. Translated by john oman from the third german edition in 1893 this text is in the public domain digital edition created 2006. Philosophy and religion events philosophy analysis models philosophers criticism and interpretation influence speeches, lectures and essays. This paper will explore the potential of his aesthetic. What appealed to him in this work was schleiermachers fresh way of perceiving religion as a unique feeling or awareness, read more. Later editions of this work, and the later theological treatise the christian faith, strive for greater christian orthodoxy, and are consequently as a rule less interesting from a philosophical point. The second chapter considers the content of schleiermacher s encyclopedia, hermeneutics, the christian faith, and the speeches on religion cf. Fourth speechassociation in religion, or church and priesthood. By stripping away as many controversial or unpleasant aspects of christian faith including immortality and even. Comprised of five speeches on religion, schleiermachers book was largely influenced by several rationalist philosophers that schleiermacher had studied. Speeches to its cultured despisers is a foundational text in modern religious thought.
Buy friedrich schleiermacher ebooks to read online or download in pdf or epub on your pc, tablet or mobile device. Speeches to its cultured despisers all page references are to that work pictured to the right. This document pdf may be used for research, teaching and private. Schleiermacher wrote on religion as a defense of the christian faith against the challenges of enlightenment philosophy. Speeches to its cultured despisers marks the beginning of the era of protestant liberal theology. The first two speeches, defence and the nature of religion both use established concepts to oppose orthodoxy and establish a new method of. Schlegel brothers and herz friedrich schleiermacher on religion.
Speeches to its cultured despisers by friedrich schleiermacher in doc, epub, fb2 download ebook. Schleiermacher s basic goal and failure are described in this way by barth. The cultured despisers of religion rejected the dogmatics of traditional christianity in one of two ways. The dialogue was written in 1805 and is set in the context of a christmas eve gathering. Speeches on religion to its cultured despisers schleiermacher opens his speeches acknowledging with the words of luther. Friedrich schleiermacher is sometimes described as the father of modern theology. He had been brought up in the pietist moravian faith, and, after serving as tutor in a noble family, he went to berlin in 1796 as chaplain of the charity hospital. Friedrich schleiermacher german theologian britannica. Schleiermachers most radical and important work in the philosophy of religion is on religion. This edition presents the original 1799 text in english for the first time.
Translated by john oman from the third german edition in 1893. The feeling of absolute dependence and godconsciousness. Friedrich schleiermacher offered exactly this conception in his speeches on religion. In this video, i discuss the 5th of schleiermacher s speeches on religion. In 1874 eitschl published a treatise on schleiermacher s speeches on religion and their influence on the evangelical church of germany.
Of course, this topic is one among very many others addressed in the written speeches. If faith statements from different communities are understood as mutually exclusive claims about the nature of reality, then an impasse. Speeches to its cultured despisers 1799 online here is a hallmark of liberal protestantism, and coupled with his magnum opus, glaubenslehre the christian faith he has produced the two most significant works of liberal theology and he remains as the apex of the entire system even to today. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Friedrich schleiermacher s most popular book is on religion. Speeches to its cultured despisers led to his description of the father of modern theology. In his earlier work on religion, schleiermacher is also concerned. Belonging to a family of reformed ministers and educated at pietist institutions, schleiermacher tapped into emergent romanticism in his on religion. Friedrich schleiermachers most popular book is on religion. Click download or read online button to get schleiermacher on religion book now. This ease in different theological frameworks is clearly shown in his discussion of the wide range of themes in dogmatics. Speeches to its cultured despisers is a classic of modern protestant religious thought that powerfully displays the tensions between. Jul 02, 2019 schleiermacher saw christianity as this truth and most perfect form of religion. In on religion he tried to ground religion on rational, natural, and empirical grounds from which he could exercise enumeratio, namely, to expound on religion beyond its categorical a priori.
But in modern terms that is how schleiermachers religion would be described. The more religious you are, the more miracle would you see everywhere. Friedrich schleiermacher 17681834 was one of the central figures in the german romantic school. Speeches to its cultured despisers by friedrich schleiermacher translated by john oman from the third german edition in 1893 this text is in the public domain. Pdf a triptych on schleiermachers on religion researchgate. Schleiermacher observed that religion was encountering opposition within the culture, and especially so from the more educated people of whom schleiermacher.
Lecture 22 schleiermacher s on religion 17681834 tutor, chaplain, professor of theology, translator romantic circle in berlin esp. Setting out to defend religion to his friends who see in it only the dark ages of the past, schleiermacher develops an original account of religion in which it is an intuitive grasp of the sublime derived from contemplation of the infinite. Herr schleiermacher engages in the quixotic task of, unsurprisingly, defending religion to its cultured despisers. Schleiermacher initiates his speeches on religion in its opening chapter by asserting that the contemporary critique of religion is often oversimplified by the assumption that there are two supposed hinges upon which all critiques of religion s are based. Friedrich schleiermacher schleiermacher s addresses on religion to the cultured critics of his time comprise one of those rare works of literature that masterfully initiate an epoch but. Speeches on religion to its cultured despisers schleiermacher opens his speeches acknowledging with the words of. The book consists of five speeches in which schleiermacher advances three ideas. Friedrich schleiermacher is the father of modern philosophical hermeneutics. Schleiermacher on religion download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. Featured audio all audio latest this just in grateful dead netlabels old time radio 78 rpms and cylinder recordings. Comprising five lively speeches, which defend religion as a. Speeches to its cultured despisers spiritual minds. He is often regarded as the father of modern hermeneutics, i. Jan 22, 2016 in the end, we attempted to view how schleiermachers approach towards religion is different from other popular methods, and how his approach gives us an insight into looking at religion differently as an experiential category.
All page references are to that work pictured to the right. The enlightenment had invigorated scientific and historical research, overshadowing theology in the university. It is well known that friedrich schleiermacher 17681834 provided an influential account of religion in his famous work. On religion is a major text for the development of modern religious thought in the west and its author, german theologian friedrich schleiermacher, is remembered as the father of modern protestant theology, as well as for his contributions to philosophy, ethics and hermeneutics. All disputing about single events, as to whether or not they are to be called miraculous, gives me a painful impression of the poverty and wretchedness of the religious sense of the combatants. Schleiermacher wrote on religion while teaching and preaching in berlin. The christian faith friedrich schleiermacher download.
The influence of schleiermacher s second speech on religion on heideggers concept of ereignis. Speeches to its cultured despisers by friedrich schleiermacher. The year 1907 brought to a head the difficulty that had been growing within the catholic church for a number of decades, a theological approach that came to be described as modernism. Speeches to its cultural despisers, friedrich schleiermacher addresses the idea that as a persons scientific knowledge increases, the less religious that person will become. Young friedrich schleiermacher was a reformed calvinist chaplain in berlin when he wrote his first major work, on religion. If a book can signal the beginning of an era, then schleiermachers on religion. How we conceptualize religion itself will affect, or perhaps determine, the nature of interreligions relations. Ive repurposed a recording that i made for a class that i no longer teach. There common focus is a series of new readings of friedrich schleiermachers 17681834 famous on religion. Pdf schleiermacher on language, religious feeling, and the. Podcast for kids nfb radio 101 sermon podcast pauping off all steak no sizzle podcast church of the oranges daily chapel spring 2012.
Schleiermacher went on to become a teacher of theology at halle, where he had earlier studied, and in 1810 he became a member of the. One may say that religion is contemplative, but this contemplation is not turned, as your knowledge of nature is, to the existence of a finite thing, combined and opposed to another finite thing. An analysis of friedrich schleiermachers on religion. Speeches to its cultured despisers schleiermacher, friedrich on. November 21, 1768 february 12, 1834 was a german theologian, philosopher, and biblical scholar known for his attempt to reconcile the criticisms of the enlightenment with traditional protestant christianity. Speeches to its cultured despisers 17991996, and he is coeditor of zeitschrift fu. Thus schleiermacher observes in the first speech that there certainly stands little in holy books about all that i praise and feel as the work of religion,and comments in the second speech that you are right to despise the pathetic parrots nachbeter, who. Friedrich schleiermacher has 533 books on goodreads with 2648 ratings.
In this work, schleiermacher defends religion against the skepticism of a modern audie. Books by friedrich schleiermacher author of on religion. Schleiermachers basic goal and failure are described in this way by barth. The thought of georg hegel deeply affected christian theology in the 19th century, and one of the most important voices reflecting that influence was that of friedrich schleiermacher. Mar 17, 2015 friedrich schleiermacher 1768 1834 was a german theologian, philosopher, and biblical scholar known for his attempt to reconcile the criticisms of the enlightenment with traditional protestant christianity. Friedrich daniel ernst schleiermacher stanford encyclopedia. John campbell oman this 1799 work is schleiermacher s most important work on the philosophy of religion. He argues that humans are evolving and changing, that gods work must be universal, and that piety is the emotional response of the finites dependence on the infinite. He attempted there to carve out a separate territory for religious experience, as distinct from both science and morality. The nature of religion religion is usually thought to be either a way of thinking or a way of acting, but it is not essentially either. Friedrich schleiermacher 17681834, often called the father of modern theology, was a german philosopher and one of the greatest protestant theologians of the 19th century. While my own exposure to schleiermacher has been limited largely to his on religion, which i read years ago while a doctoral student in historical theology, and has been influenced by my engagement with neoorthodox and evangelical detractors, reading this brief outline reminded me both of schleiermacher s importance as a theologian, but as a progenitor.
On religion speeches to the cultured among its despisers. Schleiermacher on religion the partially examined life. In this article i will explain his understanding of religion and its relationship to christianity as conveyed in the first two speeches of his work, on religion. The european wars of religion ended a century earlier, but the consequent negativity towards religion in general is still prevailing. In this threearticle series i will explain friedrich schleiermachers understanding of religion and its relationship to christianity as described in the first two speeches of his work, on religion. Reflections on schleiermachers 5th speech on religion. All content included on our site, such as text, images, digital downloads and other, is the property of its content suppliers and protected by us and international.
Speeches to its cultured despisers friedrich schleiermacher, john oman, jack forstman on. Schleiermacher s thought was conditioned by his conviction that the essence of religion lay in the feeling of absolute dependence upon god, and that the primary need which mankind has is the need to be restored to godconsciousness. In this threearticle series i will explain friedrich schleiermacher s understanding of religion and its relationship to christianity as described in the first two speeches of his work, on religion. Schleiermacher is a brilliant reaction to kants rational religion, with his theology of experience. Schleiermacher was born into a world of dramatic change. Known as the father of modern theology, schleiermacher was equally at home in the theological systems of protestant orthodoxy and the new world of thought shaped by the historical and natural sciences and german philosophy. Schleiermacher begins the speeches by saying what religion is not. Friedrich schleiermacher religion as the feeling of. He had been brought up in the pietist moravian faith, and. Speeches to its cultured despisers is a classic of modern protestant religious thought that powerfully displays the tensions between the romantic and enlightenment accounts of religion.